Google model

Gemma 3 27B Hardware Requirements & Compatibility

The BF16 repository weights total about 54.9GB. A 64GB route is the tight file-size floor, while one 96GB GPU is the clean product fit. Quantisation-aware variants can reduce the requirement but must be named separately.

Model version
google/gemma-3-27b-it
Family and variant
Gemma 3 27B · gemma-3-27b-it
Source version
005ad3404e59
Source updated
21 March 2025
Google Gemma 3 27B google/gemma-3-27b-it
Minimum GPU memory
64GB GPU for BF16 at a bounded context
Recommended hardware
One 96GB GPU
Licence
Gemma Terms of Use
Useful for
Language & reasoning, Vision & OCR
Memory compatibility is a sizing guide. Test the exact model version and workload before choosing hardware.

Buyer verdict

Where Gemma 3 27B is a sensible fit

Gemma 3 27B is a practical high-quality multimodal model for document, image and general assistant work where a single professional GPU and Google's gated Gemma terms are acceptable.

These figures apply to the named model version. Quantisation, fine-tuning, context length, image resolution, batch size and serving software can materially change the hardware needed.

Hardware requirements

Minimum
64GB GPU for BF16 at a bounded context
Recommended
One 96GB GPU

The 54.9GB weight total leaves modest runtime headroom.

This avoids model sharding and leaves a more useful multimodal operating envelope.

Technical specification

Gemma 3 27B model and hardware facts

Specifications shown for source version 005ad3404e59d6023443cb575daa05336842228a, updated 21 March 2025.

Parameters
27B
Context
128K tokens
Modalities
Text + image → text
Repository weights
54.86GB BF16
Access
Gated licence acceptance
Licence
Gemma terms

Product compatibility

Gemma 3 27B compatibility across all 11 GPU systems

Systems that fit without model splitting
7
Systems needing multi-GPU validation
0

A system is listed as fitting when its GPU memory meets the requirement shown above. Speed, usable context, batch size and concurrent users still need testing with the final model and software configuration.

Best larger-system route

Studio 96

1 GPUs · 96GB

The smallest system in the range that reaches this model's preferred working allowance.

Explore Studio 96

sme workstation

Team 32

Larger-memory system recommended
Per GPU
32GB
Total GPU memory
32GB
GPU count
1

This system provides 32GB per GPU and 32GB in total. The model requires 64GB on one GPU.

For this model, explore Studio 96 .

sme workstation

Company 64

Larger-memory system recommended
Per GPU
32GB
Total GPU memory
64GB
GPU count
2

This system provides 32GB per GPU and 64GB in total. The model requires 64GB on one GPU.

For this model, explore Studio 96 .

sme workstation

Studio 96

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
96GB
Total GPU memory
96GB
GPU count
1

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

sme workstation

Studio 192

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
96GB
Total GPU memory
192GB
GPU count
2

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

pcie rack

Value Rack 128

Larger-memory system recommended
Per GPU
32GB
Total GPU memory
128GB
GPU count
4

This system provides 32GB per GPU and 128GB in total. The model requires 64GB on one GPU.

For this model, explore Studio 96 .

pcie rack

Value Rack 256

Larger-memory system recommended
Per GPU
32GB
Total GPU memory
256GB
GPU count
8

This system provides 32GB per GPU and 256GB in total. The model requires 64GB on one GPU.

For this model, explore Studio 96 .

pcie rack

Enterprise 384

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
96GB
Total GPU memory
384GB
GPU count
4

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

pcie rack

Enterprise 768

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
96GB
Total GPU memory
768GB
GPU count
8

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

pcie rack

H200 1.1TB

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
141GB
Total GPU memory
1,128GB
GPU count
8

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

frontier partner

Frontier Native 2.3TB

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
288GB
Total GPU memory
2,304GB
GPU count
8

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

frontier partner

Frontier Rack 20TB

Recommended memory route
Per GPU
288GB
Total GPU memory
20,736GB
GPU count
72

Also meets this model page's recommended working allowance.

Available GPU memory exceeds the calculated or estimated requirement. Confirm the final precision, software, workload and performance before purchase.

Deployment reality

Strengths, limits and runtime route

What it is good at

  • Text and image input in a model small enough for one 96GB GPU.
  • 128K context and multilingual coverage.
  • Google provides quantisation-aware variants for smaller deployments.
  • Broad Transformers and serving-library support.

Where to be cautious

  • Hugging Face access requires acceptance of the Gemma licence.
  • The BF16 weights do not fit one 32GB GPU.
  • Image resolution, count and context must be represented in memory testing.
  • Licence terms are model-specific rather than Apache or MIT.

Serving software

  • Transformers
  • vLLM after version check
  • Gemma reference tooling

Before installation

  1. Use the exact 27B instruction checkpoint and pin the accepted licence state.
  2. For 32GB hardware, select an official or attributable quantised variant and record quality trade-offs.
  3. Test OCR-like tasks with the actual document resolution and layout.
  4. Reserve memory for the vision encoder, cache and runtime.

System requirements

GPU layout
The minimum can fit on one GPU; multiple GPUs may still be useful for replicas or throughput.
Context and cache
The model context ceiling is not a guaranteed serving target. KV cache, batch size and concurrent sessions need separate capacity tests.
System RAM
Size system memory for model loading, runtime overhead, preprocessing and any CPU offload used by the final configuration.
Storage
Allow space for the pinned checkpoint, runtime images, caches, logs and at least one rollback version.
Serving software
Validate the exact checkpoint with Transformers, vLLM after version check, Gemma reference tooling before acceptance.
Representative workload
Benchmark representative prompts or media at the required context, quality, latency and concurrency.

Performance: speed, usable context and concurrency depend on the selected system, software and workload. No benchmark is quoted on this page.

Commercial and legal boundary

Gemma Terms of Use

Commercial use: conditional

Use is subject to Google's current Gemma terms and prohibited-use policy.

Always retain the applicable notices and recheck the live terms for the intended organisation, territory, use and distribution route. Obtain legal advice where required; the official licence governs use.

Read the official licence

Official sources

Technical questions

Gemma 3 27B deployment FAQ

Can Gemma 3 27B run on 32GB?

Not as the named BF16 checkpoint. An attributable quantised variant may fit, but it needs its own precision, source and context record.

Which product is the simplest fit?

Studio 96 is the first straightforward single-GPU fit for the official BF16 weights.

Can Gemma 3 process documents?

It can analyse document images and text, but OCR accuracy, page resolution and retrieval design should be tested on representative files.

What a complete Gemma 3 27B deployment needs

GPU memory is only one part of the system. Storage, data access, serving software, monitoring and administrator handover also affect a reliable deployment.

Diagram showing an approved request, a local service, an approved store and a policy-controlled data path
Diagram showing an approved request, a local service, an approved store and a policy-controlled data path
A private deployment starts with the permitted data path, access policy and logging boundary. GPU Servers technical illustration.
A private deployment starts with the permitted data path, access policy and logging boundary. GPU Servers technical illustration.
GPU server remote management dashboard with system status, access logs and sensor monitoring panels
GPU server remote management dashboard with system status, access logs and sensor monitoring panels
Supplier screenshot of the platform management interface. The final management features and access policy depend on the ordered system. OEM supplier reference image.
Supplier screenshot of the platform management interface. The final management features and access policy depend on the ordered system. OEM supplier reference image.
Diagram showing approved documents moving through a searchable index to an answer with a source citation
Diagram showing approved documents moving through a searchable index to an answer with a source citation
A retrieval workflow should connect each useful answer to approved source material and defined refusal behaviour. GPU Servers technical illustration.
A retrieval workflow should connect each useful answer to approved source material and defined refusal behaviour. GPU Servers technical illustration.
Diagram of an evidence pack containing an asset schedule, burn-in record, health readings, workload test and admin guide
Diagram of an evidence pack containing an asset schedule, burn-in record, health readings, workload test and admin guide
A complete handover includes the supplied assets, test results, operating instructions and agreed follow-up work. GPU Servers technical illustration.
A complete handover includes the supplied assets, test results, operating instructions and agreed follow-up work. GPU Servers technical illustration.